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Casinos, Gaming
& Gambling
The history of the
word casino reveals a transformation from a cottage to a
gambling palace. The source of our word, Italian casino, is a
diminutive of casa, “house.” Central to the transformation
is the development of the senses of casino in Italian. The word
was first applied to a country house and then came to be used for a
social gathering place, a room or building where one could dance,
listen to music, and gamble. This last pastime seems to have gained
precedence over the others, at least as far as the development of the
word is concerned, and casino took on the meaning “gambling
establishment.” These senses of the Italian word have all been
borrowed into English, the sense “social gathering place” being
recorded first in the 18th century, the sense “gambling
establishment” first in 1851.
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